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帮助:维护脚本 - 版本历史
2026-04-08T22:26:54Z
本wiki上该页面的版本历史
MediaWiki 1.45.1
https://learn.devc.dev/index.php?title=%E5%B8%AE%E5%8A%A9:%E7%BB%B4%E6%8A%A4%E8%84%9A%E6%9C%AC&diff=1599&oldid=prev
Maintenance script：补充维护脚本执行提示
2025-12-26T13:12:40Z
<p>补充维护脚本执行提示</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2025年12月26日 (五) 21:12的版本</td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>php maintenance/run.php cleanupTitles.php --dry-run</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>php maintenance/run.php cleanupTitles.php --dry-run</div></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 使用服务器上的 PHP CLI 执行维护脚本，通常用 <code>php maintenance/run.php 脚本名</code>，避免通过 Web 访问。</div></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 如果站点部署了多个 PHP 版本，可先运行 <code>php -v</code> 或指定完整路径（如 <code>/usr/bin/php8.2</code>）以确保使用与 Wiki 一致的运行时。</div></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 对于耗时的脚本（如 rebuildtextindex.php、rebuildrecentchanges.php），建议在流量低峰期执行，并记录输出、检查 <code>maintenance/logs</code>。</div></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 不确定命令合适时，可先添加 <code>--help</code> 或 <code>--dry-run</code> 选项查看安全性，例如：<code>php maintenance/run.php deleteOldRevisions.php --dry-run</code>。</div></td>
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Maintenance script
https://learn.devc.dev/index.php?title=%E5%B8%AE%E5%8A%A9:%E7%BB%B4%E6%8A%A4%E8%84%9A%E6%9C%AC&diff=946&oldid=prev
XP-jia：new
2025-03-07T16:14:09Z
<p>new</p>
<p><b>新页面</b></p><div>== 常用维护脚本 ==<br />
这些脚本涉及到数据库优化、文件清理、索引重建、权限更新等操作，通常是为了确保 MediaWiki 实例能够稳定运行，并且提升性能和响应速度。<br />
== 数据库优化与更新 ==<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"><br />
# 更新数据库架构（快速模式，不做过多检查）<br />
php maintenance/run.php update.php --quick<br />
<br />
# 重建数据库中的“最近更改”记录<br />
php maintenance/run.php rebuildrecentchanges.php<br />
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# 重建所有内容（页面、修订、文件等）<br />
php maintenance/run.php rebuildall.php<br />
<br />
# 重建文本索引（用于全文搜索）<br />
php maintenance/run.php rebuildtextindex.php<br />
<br />
# 刷新页面中的链接数据<br />
php maintenance/run.php refreshLinks.php<br />
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# 清理无效的页面标题（干运行模式，仅模拟，不做实际修改）<br />
php maintenance/run.php cleanupTitles.php --dry-run<br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== 分类和页面维护 ==<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"><br />
# 删除过期的修订记录，减少数据库体积（干运行模式，仅模拟，不做实际删除）<br />
php maintenance/run.php deleteOldRevisions.php --dry-run<br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
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== 作业与后台处理 ==<br />
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# 手动执行所有后台作业，确保没有待处理的作业（如图片处理、邮件发送等）<br />
php maintenance/run.php runJobs.php<br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
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XP-jia